Description...

A cervical fracture is a break in one of the seven cervical bones that make up the neck. A break can be caused by a fall, trauma or degenerative changes in the spine. The most severe neck fractures are accompanied by a dislocation. Athletes in high-contact sports - especially football, hockey and rugby - are at greater risk for this type of neck injury, and the elderly, especially those with osteoporosis, are at particularly high risk because their bones are more brittle.

A cervical fracture is characterized by pain at the point of injury, but there may also be pain radiating down the shoulders and into the arms due to pressure on one or more of the spinal nerves. Swelling may be evident on the back of the neck.

Treatment...

With a cervical fracture, complete immobilization is crucial and should happen at once. If you suspect any possibility of a cervical fracture, contact a physician immediately.

• In some cases, a rigid brace will be recommended to immobilize the chest and neck.

• Wear a soft neck collar, such as the iGO Cervical Collar, to allow the neck to heal and to protect against re-injury.

• Depending on the nature and severity of the injury, surgery may be needed.

• Non-steroid, anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen or aspirin can help decrease swelling and relieve pain.

 

At-Home Exercises...

Due to the nature of fractured bones, performing exercises is not recommended until the fractured bones have healed.